Cibot Rhizome

Chinese
金狗脊
Pinyin
Jin Gou Ji
Latin
Rhizoma Cibotii
Botanical illustration of Cibot Rhizome, Cibotium barometz, showing golden-haired rhizome material, cleaned core, market slices, and diagnostic source-fern details.
Botanical plate by Kodi .

Known in TCM as Jin Gou Ji (金狗脊), this bitter and sweet, warm herb enters the Liver and Kidney. Traditionally, it tonifies the Liver and Kidney and strengthens sinews and bones - Jin Gou Ji is handled here as a Gou Ji trade variant with the same core emphasis on chronic low-back, knee, and lower-limb weakness, most often applied for low back pain, joint pain, and rheumatism. Modern research has identified Cibotium among its active constituents.

Part used: Rhizome

Also Known As

Cibotium

Latin: Rhizoma Cibotii | Pinyin: Jin Gou Ji | Chinese: 金狗脊

TCM Properties

Taste
bitter, sweet
Temperature
warm
Channels
Liver, Kidney

Traditional Use

Primary Actions

  • Tonifies the Liver and Kidney and strengthens sinews and bones - Jin Gou Ji is handled here as a Gou Ji trade variant with the same core emphasis on chronic low-back, knee, and lower-limb weakness.
  • Dispels wind-damp and alleviates painful obstruction - it is used when long-standing bi pain combines with deficiency rather than being purely excess or acute.
  • Supports containment in the lower burner - traditional use can extend to urinary frequency or instability that reflects weakness of the Kidney system.
  • Functions as a warm deficiency-oriented musculoskeletal herb - the clinical logic is similar to Gou Ji even when the market name stresses the golden-hair identity.

Secondary Actions

  • This record keeps Jin Gou Ji distinct at the catalog level, but the traditional profile substantially overlaps with Gou Ji / Rhizoma Cibotii.
  • Name variation in commerce often reflects source description or processing emphasis more than a wholly different therapeutic identity.

Classic Formulas

  • Jin Gou Ji with Du Zhong, Xu Duan, and Niu Xi - classic-strengthening strategy for chronic low-back soreness and weakness.
  • Jin Gou Ji with Sang Ji Sheng and Qin Jiao - combined approach for chronic wind-damp obstruction with deficiency beneath it.
  • Jin Gou Ji with Yi Zhi Ren or Bu Gu Zhi - lower-burner securing pairing when urinary frequency accompanies weakness.

Classical References

  • Standard Gou Ji references describe a warm Liver-Kidney herb that strengthens sinews and bones while dispelling wind-damp.
  • Trade variants such as Jin Gou Ji usually preserve that same therapeutic identity even when naming focuses on the characteristic golden hairs of the source fern.
  • For that reason, this entry follows the orthodox Rhizoma Cibotii profile rather than inventing a separate modern indication set.

Modern Research

Active Compounds

  • Cibotium barometz polysaccharides
  • Phenylpropanoids and polyphenols
  • Flavonoids
  • Terpenoids
  • Steroids

Studied Effects

  • A 2025 review summarized the botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, processing, and pharmacology of Cibotium barometz, highlighting bone, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and tissue-repair directions while noting that most evidence remains preclinical (PMID 40848860).
  • Cibotium barometz extract reduced ovariectomy-induced bone loss in rats, supporting the herb's traditional association with weak bones and low-back or knee deficiency patterns (PMID 21782010).
  • A network-pharmacology and animal study reported protective effects against osteoarthritis-related pathology and inflammatory signaling in rat models, aligning with its long use for painful obstruction (PMID 35873632).
  • Polysaccharides isolated from Cibotium barometz attenuated chronic inflammatory pain in experimental work, offering a modern mechanistic correlate for the herb's traditional wind-damp pain indications (PMID 39818377).

PubMed References

Safety & Interactions

Contraindications

  • Yin deficiency with pronounced internal heat
  • Hot or inflamed painful obstruction without deficiency-cold features
  • Use of poorly cleaned material with irritating hairs still attached

Cautions

  • This Jin Gou Ji record should not be read as a separate evidence base from Gou Ji; the modern literature still maps back to Cibotium barometz generally.
  • Most modern evidence remains preclinical and does not replace workup for fracture, nerve compression, or progressive musculoskeletal disease.
  • Warm, stabilizing herbs can be mismatched if urinary symptoms are driven by damp-heat or infection rather than deficiency.

Conditions

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cibot Rhizome used for?

Cibot Rhizome is traditionally used to Tonifies the Liver and Kidney and strengthens sinews and bones - Jin Gou Ji is handled here as a Gou Ji trade variant with the same core emphasis on chronic low-back, knee, and lower-limb weakness., Dispels wind-damp and alleviates painful obstruction - it is used when long-standing bi pain combines with deficiency rather than being purely excess or acute., Supports containment in the lower burner - traditional use can extend to urinary frequency or instability that reflects weakness of the Kidney system., Functions as a warm deficiency-oriented musculoskeletal herb - the clinical logic is similar to Gou Ji even when the market name stresses the golden-hair identity.. Research has investigated its effects on: A 2025 review summarized the botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, processing, and pharmacology of Cibotium barometz, highlighting bone, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and tissue-repair directions while noting that most evidence remains preclinical (PMID 40848860).; Cibotium barometz extract reduced ovariectomy-induced bone loss in rats, supporting the herb's traditional association with weak bones and low-back or knee deficiency patterns (PMID 21782010)..

What are other names for Cibot Rhizome?

Cibot Rhizome is also known as Cibotium. In TCM: 金狗脊 (Jin Gou Ji); Rhizoma Cibotii.

Is Cibot Rhizome safe during pregnancy?

The safety of Cibot Rhizome during pregnancy has not been established. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before use.

What are the contraindications for Cibot Rhizome?

Cibot Rhizome should not be used in: Yin deficiency with pronounced internal heat; Hot or inflamed painful obstruction without deficiency-cold features; Use of poorly cleaned material with irritating hairs still attached. Consult a qualified practitioner before use.